An enriched hybrid high-order method for the Stokes problem with application to flow around submerged cylinders

Abstract

An enriched hybrid high-order method is designed for the Stokes equations of fluid flow and is fully applicable to generic curved meshes. Minimal regularity requirements of the enrichment spaces are given, and an abstract error analysis of the scheme is provided. The method achieves consistency in the enrichment space and is proven to converge optimally in energy error. The scheme is applied to 2D flow around circular cylinders, for which the local behaviour of the velocity and pressure fields are known. By enriching the local spaces with these solutions, superior numerical results near the submerged cylinders are achieved.