Functional renormalisation group approach to the finite-temperature Bose polaron

Abstract

The functional renormalisation group (FRG) approach is employed to study Bose polarons at finite temperatures in the regime of strong attractive bath-impurity interactions. Both two- and three-dimensional configurations are considered. The appearance of two polaron quasiparticle branches at finite temperatures is revealed, consistent with recent findings by other analytical techniques. Ground-state polaron energies are also reported for selected interactions and temperatures within the gas superfluid phase. The findings of this work present the FRG as a useful tool for studying finite-temperature polarons in quantum gases.