Left-handedness in the balanced/unbalanced resonance conditions of a quantized composite right-left handed transmission line

Abstract

Left-handedness signifies negative permittivity ($\varepsilon_r$) and permeability ((\mu_r)) in the same frequency band. The $\varepsilon_r$ and $\mu_r$ are evaluated in a quantized composite right-left handed transmission line (CRLH-TL), and the frequency band for left-handedness is also valuated in the balanced resonance ($ L_r C_l = L_l C_r $) and unbalanced resonance($L_l C_r \neq L_r C_l$) cases in the displaced squeezed Fock state. The results show that the balanced resonance plays an important role in bandwidth and achieving for left-handedness. These displays some quantum mechanical behaviors and proposes a new potential approach to wider frequency band left-handedness for the quantized CRLH-TL.