Piercing independent sets in graphs without large induced matching

Abstract

Given a graph G, denote by h(G) the smallest size of a subset of V(G) which intersects every maximum independent set of G. We prove that any graph G without induced matching of size t satisfies h(G) ω(G)3t-3+o(1). This resolves a conjecture of Hajebi, Li and Spirkl (Hitting all maximum stable sets in P5-free graphs, JCTB 2024).

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