Spectral Kernels and Holomorphic Morse Inequalities for Sequence of Line Bundles

Abstract

Given a sequence of Hermitian holomorphic line bundles $(L_k,h_k)$ over a complex manifold $M$ which may not be compact, we generalize the scaling method in arXiv:2310.08048 to study the asymptotic behavior of the Bergman kernels and spectral kernels with respect to the space of global holomorphic sections of $L_k$ with $(0,q)$-forms. We derive the leading term of the Bergman and spectral kernels under the local convergence assumption in the sequence of Chern curvatures $c_1(L_k,h_k)$, inspired by arXiv:2012.12019. The manifold $M$ may be non-K\"ahler and $c_1(L_k,h_k)$ may be negative or degenerate. Moreover, we establish the $L_k$-asymptotic version of Demailly's holomorphic Morse inequalities as an application to compact complex manifolds.