A classification of automorphic Lie algebras on complex tori

Abstract

We classify the automorphic Lie algebras of equivariant maps from a complex torus to $\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C})$. For each case we compute a basis in a normal form. The automorphic Lie algebras correspond precisely to two disjoint families of Lie algebras parametrised by the modular curve of $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$, apart from four cases, which are all isomorphic to Onsager's algebra.