On the fractional parts of certain sequences of $ξα^{n}$

Abstract

Assume that $α>1$ is an algebraic number and $ξ\neq0$ is a real number. We are concerned with the distribution of the fractional parts of the sequence $(ξα^{n})$. Under various Diophantine conditions on $ξ$ and $α$, we obtain lower bounds on the number $n$ with $1\leq n\leq N $ for which the fractional part of the sequence $(ξα^{n})_{n\geq1}$ fall into a prescribed region $I\subset [0,1]$, extending several results in the literature. As an application, we show that the Fourier decay rate of some self-similar measures is logarithmic, generalizing a result of Varjú and Yu.