H I Kinematics and the E(B-V)/N(H I) ratio

Abstract

The λ 21cm H I emission that is used to trace the gas to dust ratio at high Galactic latitudes has contributions from material beyond the Milky Way disk, with uncertain and likely sub-Solar metallicity and dust content. These contributions can be isolated kinematically and their presence is clear for sightlines with small mean reddening <E(B-V)> 0.03 mag, which have mean ratios <N(H I)>/<E(B-V)> that are 20-50\% above the high latitude Galactic average <N(H I)>/<E(B-V)>=8.3×1021cm-2mag-1. By mapping N(H I) and E(B-V) across H I High Velocity Cloud complexes and the Magellanic Clouds we show that the reddening of this kinematically-isolated gas is on average five times smaller per H I than the high latitude average. However, the aggregate contribution of this gas is small and <N(H I)>/<E(B-V)>=8.3×1021cm-2mag-1 is the appropriate value for Galactic gas seen at high latitude using the H I and reddening measures employed here and in our previous work.

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