On the eigenvectors of the 5D discrete Fourier transform number operator in Newtonian basis

Abstract

A simple analytic approach to the evaluation of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors f_n of the 5D discrete number operator N_5 is formulated. This approach is essentially based on the symmetry of the intertwining operators with respect to the discrete reflection operator. A procedure for the sparsealization of the intertwining operators has been developed, which made it possible to establish a discrete analog of the well-known continuous case formula. A discrete analog for the eigenvectors f_n of another continuous case formula is constructed in the Newtonian basis polynomials, times the lowest eigenvector f_0.