Controlling Klein-Gordon Chains and Lattices

Abstract

In this work, we initiate the study of controlling nonlinear Klein-Gordon chains and lattices through their emergent collective flocking behavior. By constructing appropriate feedback control mechanisms, we demonstrate that any physically admissible flock state can be achieved in finite time, meaning the chain can be driven from arbitrary initial vibrations toward a coherent traveling-wave motion. Finally, we reveal a deep connection between the flocking problem and a minimal-time control principle formulated within the framework of nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi equations and optimal control theory, providing a unifying view-point for wave control in discrete nonlinear media.