Semantic-aware Digital Twin for AI-based CSI Acquisition

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) substantially enhances channel state information (CSI) acquisition performance but is limited by its reliance on single-modality information and deployment challenges, particularly in dataset collection. This paper investigates the use of semantic-aware digital twin (DT) to enhance AI-based CSI acquisition. We first briefly introduce the motivation and recent advancements in AI-driven CSI acquisition and semantic-aware DT employment for air interfaces. Then, we thoroughly explore how semantic-aware DT can bolster AI-based CSI acquisition. We categorizes the semantic-aware DT for AI-based CSI acquisition into two classes: enhancing AI-based CSI acquisition through integration with DT and using DT to aid AI-based CSI deployment. Potential integration frameworks are introduced in detail. Finally, we conclude by outlining potential research directions within the semantic-aware DT-assisted AI-based CSI acquisition.