A Wideband Composite Sequence Impedance Model for Evaluation of Interactions in Unbalanced Power-Electronic-Based Power Systems

Abstract

This paper proposes a wideband composite sequence impedance model (WCSIM)-based analysis method to evaluate the interactions in power-electronic-based power systems subjected to unbalanced grid faults or with unbalanced loads. The WCSIM-based method intuitively assesses the impact of the small-signal interconnection among the positive-, negative-, and zero-sequence circuits on the interaction stability of unbalanced power systems. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated using a permanent magnet synchronous generator-based weak grid system under a single-line-to-ground fault (SLGF). Frequency scanning results and controller hardware-in-loop tests validate both the correctness of the WCSIM and the effectiveness of the WCSIM-based analysis method.