A note on alternating knots in handlebodies

Abstract

We establish a Kauffman-Murasugi-Thistlethwaite-type theorem for alternating knots in a solid torus. Specifically, we show that any dotted-reduced alternating diagram of a knot in a handlebody realizes the minimal crossing number, and that any two such diagrams of the same knot have identical writhe. The proof relies on a generalization of the Jones polynomial to the setting of handlebodies. A stronger version of this result was already proved by Boden, Karimi, and Sikora using a different generalized Jones polynomial; therefore, this text largely expands on one of the main proof tools.

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