An improved measurement of $\eta^\prime\rightarrow e^{+}e^{-}\omega$

Abstract

Using a sample of $(10087 \pm 44) \times 10^{6}$ $J/\psi$ events collected with the BESIII detector, an improved measurement of the decay $\eta^{\prime}\rightarrow e^{+}e^{-}\omega$, with $\omega\rightarrow\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\pi^{0}$ and $\pi^{0}\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ is performed. The branching fraction is determined to be $\mathcal{B}(\eta^{\prime}\rightarrow e^{+}e^{-}\omega) = (1.79 \pm 0.09 \pm 0.12) \times 10^{-4}$, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. This result is consistent with the previous measurement and is obtained with significantly improved precision. Furthermore, the first measurement of the transition form factor cutoff parameter for this decay is reported, with $\Lambda^{-1} = (2.92 \pm 0.83 \pm 0.15)~\text{GeV}^{-1}$. These measurements provide valuable input for understanding the internal structure of the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson and testing theoretical models.