The Littlewood-Richardson rule for Schur $P$-, $Q$-multiple zeta functions

Abstract

The Schur $P$-, $Q$-multiple zeta functions were defined by Nakasuji and Takeda inspired by the tableau representation of Schur $P$-, $Q$-functions. While a product of two Schur $P$-functions expands as a linear combination of Schur $P$-functions, we obtain a similar expansion formula for the Schur $P$-multiple zeta functions by taking summation over the symmetric group permutating all the variables. We also introduce a expansion formula of skew Schur $Q$-multiple zeta functions by taking summation over the symmetric group. Furthermore, this skew type formula can be refined by restricting the symmetric group to its specific subgroup.