Pinching injection in wakefields for spin-polarized electron beams

Abstract

Pinching of the driver beam in plasma wakefield acceleration is generally considered an unwanted effect that needs to be mitigated. Here, we propose that this effect can be utilized for the injection of spin-polarized electron beams from hydrogen halide targets into wakefields. Particle-in-cell simulations show that the electron spin is preserved on a level of 50% for a wide range of parameters due to the injection geometry. The presented injection scheme provides a possible pathway to alleviate some of the restrictions associated with pre-polarized hydrogen halide targets.