Non-symmetrically $t$-affine functions revisited

Abstract

In 2014, Michal Lewicki and Andrzej Olbry\'s proved that if a real valued function $f$ defined on the real line satisfies the conditional functional equation \[ f(tx + (1-t)y) = t f(x) + (1-t) f(y),\qquad x\leq y, \] called non-symmetrically $t$-affine, then it is $t$-affine. That is, they concluded that $f$ must fulfill the above equality without any restriction on $x$ and $y$. In the current study, first we show that the above conditional equation implies that the function in question is locally $t$-affine. Then we derive $t$-affinity on open intervals. Finally, we formulate our main result, which generalizes the theorem of Lewicki and Olbry\'s for any subinterval of $\mathbb{R}$.