Holomorphically parallelizable solvmanifolds with special metrics and their deformations

Abstract

We investigate the existence of strong K\"ahler with torsion metrics along deformations of the Iwasawa manifold and of the holomorphically parallelizable Nakamura manifold. We also show that the class of deformations of the holomorphically parallelizable Nakamura manifold yielding a non-left-invariant complex structure admits a balanced metric but does not admit any strong K\"ahler with torsion metric. We then construct the Kuranishi space of a $4$-dimensional holomorphically parallelizable solvmanifold and study whether small deformations of such a manifold admit SKT metrics. Finally, we provide some results concerning the existence of metrics satisfying $\partial \bar{\partial} \omega = 0$, $\partial \bar{\partial} \omega^2 = 0$ on a particular class of $2$-step nilpotent nilmanifolds.