Studying Creep-Fatigue interaction of Nickel-Based Superalloys using Crystal Plasticity and Entropy-Based life prediction model

Abstract

Creep-fatigue interaction in single-crystal nickel superalloys is difficult to predict because the response depends on the combined effects of loading parameters, hold time, temperature, and the underlying deformation mechanisms. This is important for turbine blade applications, where components experience both fatigue and creep during service. In the present work, a crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) framework is used to study the creep-fatigue response of a single-crystal nickel superalloy under a range of practically relevant thermo-mechanical loading conditions. In particular, the effects of strain amplitude, R-ratio, hold duration, and temperature on cyclic deformation, stress relaxation, damage evolution, and creep-fatigue life are examined. Particular attention is given to separate the roles of fatigue and creep damage, understanding their interaction, and identify the creep-dominated and fatigue-dominated regimes as a function of strain amplitude and hold time. The study brings together these effects within a single framework and shows that the predicted trends in cyclic response and life are in good agreement with experimental observations reported in the literature.