Restriction problems on the three-dimensional Heisenberg nilmanifold

Abstract

In this paper, we prove a spectral restriction theorem on the three-dimensional Heisenberg nilmanifold. Since this manifold is an $\mathbb S^1$-bundle over the flat torus $\mathbb T^2$, the result provides a sub-elliptic counterpart of Zygmund's restriction theorem on $\mathbb T^2$ \cite{zygmund}. We also establish its sharpness by means of the discrete short-time Fourier transform.