Charged black string immersed in a quintessence fluid and string cloud

Abstract

We present a new static solution describing a charged black string immersed in a Kiselev-type quintessence fluid and a cloud of strings. The metric and field equations are solved for a general quintessence state parameter, with explicit results provided for the physically relevant case $w_q = -2/3$. We analyze the event-horizon structure and the Kretschmann scalar, verify energy-condition constraints, and derive thermodynamic properties including the Hawking temperature and heat capacity to identify stability regimes. Finally, we investigate the photon cylinder for null geodesics. The solution generalizes known charged black-string spacetimes by simultaneously including quintessence and a string-cloud parameter.