Hybrid-high order method in space and implicit schemes in time for the biharmonic wave equation

Abstract

This article presents the numerical analysis for the biharmonic wave equation with clamped boundary conditions employing two variants of the {hybrid high-order} method for the space discretization and two implicit time-stepping schemes for the time discretization. The Newmark scheme directly discretizes the second-order time derivative, while the Crank-Nicolson scheme discretizes a reformulated system where we introduce velocity as an independent variable to create coupled first-order equations. Optimal orders of convergence in space and time are achieved for both schemes. The numerical experiments validate the theoretical convergence rates and show the effectiveness of the proposed methods. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work in literature that addresses hybrid-high order method and implicit time schemes for the biharmonic wave equation.