Spin-Wave Phase Shifter Controlled by a Domain Wall Racetrack

Abstract

We propose a spin-wave phase shifter controlled using a domain-wall racetrack. The concept is demonstrated using micromagnetic simulations of a Permalloy domain-wall racetrack placed above a YIG film. The stray field from pinned domain walls modifies the internal magnetic field in the YIG region under the racetrack. This leads to a local change of the spin-wave wavelength and thereby enables control of the phase accumulated by Damon-Eshbach spin waves propagating through the region. Moving domain walls on the racetrack, the same physical structure can provide phase shifts of up to +/-90 degrees, without changing the waveguide geometry. A model based on the semiclassical approximation confirms that the phase shift is dominated by the domain-wall-induced stray field. These results suggest a route toward a compact programmable spin-wave phase shifter for interference-based magnonic circuits for information processing. Moreover, the demonstrated magnonic device integration with a magnetic domain-wall racetrack can lead to its application in in-memory computing.