The Fractional Dunkl Laplacian: Extension Problem and Fundamental Solution

Abstract

Consider the Dunkl Laplacian $Δ_k$ associated with a root system $Φ$ in $\R^d$ and a nonnegative multiplicity function $k$ on $Φ$. In this paper, we establish a Caffarelli-Silvestre characterization for the fractional Dunkl Laplacian through an extension problem. We also express the corresponding fundamental solution in terms of the $Δ_k$-Riesz kernel and prove a fractional Nash-type inequality.