On the Critical One Components Regularity for the $3-D$ Navier-Stokes System in $L^p_T(\dot{B}^{\frac 1 2+\frac 2 p}_{2,\infty})$ spaces

Abstract

We consider the conditional regularity of the mild solution $v$ of the $3-D$ incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with initial data $v_0\in \dot{H}^{\frac 1 2}$ and vorticity $Ω_0\in L^{r_0}$ for some $r_0\in (1,2)$. We prove that if the solution associated with initial data $v_0$ blows up at a finite time $T^\ast$, then for any $2<p<\infty$, and any unit vectors $e$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, the integral $$\int_0^{T^\ast}\left\Vert (v(t)|e)_{\mathbb{R}^3}\right\Vert_{\dot{B}^{\frac 1 2+\frac 2 p}_{2,\infty}}^p{\rm d}t$$ blows up at $T^\ast$. The conclusion improves the recent results in Chemin et al. (Arch Ration Mech Anal 224(3):871-905, 2017) and Han et al. (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 231:939-970, 2019).