Observation of new excited $\itΣ_{c}^{0}$ states in the $B^-\rightarrow \itΛ^+_c\overline{p}π^{-}$ decay

Abstract

An amplitude analysis of the $B^-\rightarrow \itΛ^+_c\overline{p}π^{-}$ decay is performed using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $9\text{ fb}^{-1}$, collected with the \mbox{LHCb} detector at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13$\text{ TeV}$. In the $\itΛ^+_cπ^{-}$ invariant-mass spectrum, the known $\itΣ_c(2455)^0$, $\itΣ_c(2520)^0$, $\itΣ_c(2800)^0$ baryons are observed, along with two new states: $\itΣ_c(2900)^0$ and $\itΣ_c(3200)^0$. The masses and widths of the three high-mass states, modeled with Breit--Wigner line shapes, are determined. This result expands the landscape of charm baryon spectroscopy and provides crucial data for understanding charm baryon structure and dynamics.