Gravitational Lensing and Tests of the Cosmological Constant
B. Fort, Y. Mellier
Abstract
The case for a flat Cold Dark Matter model with a positive cosmological constant Λ has been recently strongly advocated by some theoreticians. In this paper we give the observers point of view to the light of the most recent observations with a special emphasis on lensing tests. We confirm the apparent cosmic concordance for a flat Universe with ΩΛ close to 0.6 but we note that a low mass density open universe with no cosmological constant is still quite acceptable for most of the reliable observational tests, including lensing tests as well.
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