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Proposal for all-electrical measurement of T1 in semiconductors

Igor Zutic, Jaroslav Fabian, S. Das Sarma

cond-matarXiv:cond-mat/0205177

Abstract

In an inhomogeneously doped magnetic semiconductor spin relaxation time T1 can be determined by all-electrical measurements. Nonequilibrium spin injected in a magnetic p-n junction gives rise to the spin-voltaic effect where the nonequilibrium spin-induced charge current is very sensitive to T1 and can flow even at no applied bias. It is proposed that T1 can be determined by measuring the I-V characteristics in such a geometry. For a magnetic p-n junction where the results can be calculated analytically, it is in addition possible to extract the g-factor and the degree of injected carrier spin polarization.

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