Ferromagnetic Luttinger Liquids

Abstract

We study weak itinerant ferromagnetism in one-dimensional Fermi systems using perturbation theory and bosonization. We find that longitudinal spin fluctuations propagate ballistically with velocity vm << vF, where vF is the Fermi velocity. This leads to a large anomalous dimension in the spin-channel and strong algebraic singularities in the single-particle spectral function and in the transverse structure factor for momentum transfers q ~ 2 Delta/vF, where 2 Delta is the exchange splitting.

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