Andreev quantum dots for spin manipulation

Abstract

Andreev quantum dot (AQD) is a superconducting junction where Bogolyubov quasiparticles can be trapped in discrete Andreev levels. We investigate the feasibility of manipulating individual spin in an AQD. We show that AQD can be brought into spin-1/2 state. The coupling between spin and superconducting current facilitate manipulation and measurement of this state in comparison with common semiconductor quantum dots. We demonstrate that AQD's coupled inductively can serve as a solid-state base for universal quantum computing.