Mesoscopics and fluctuations in networks

Abstract

We describe fluctuations in finite-size networks with a complex distribution of connections, P(k). We show that the spectrum of fluctuations of the number of vertices with a given degree is Poissonian. These mesoscopic fluctuations are strong in the large-degree region, where P(k) 1/N (N is the total number of vertices in a network), and are important in networks with fat-tailed degree distributions.

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