Moving a perturbation across quantum dots: tuning of Fano resonances

Abstract

We propose a controllable way of tuning Fano resonances in open quantum dots in the absence of magnetic field. A quantum dot can be modified by changing the gate voltages that define the dot itself. An extra degree of freedom can be introduced by means of a controllable repulsive perturbation, such as the one induced by scanning a Atomic Force Microscope tip on a real sample. We numerically investigate the coupling between localized states in the dot and the continuum in the leads. The advantage of such position controllable perturbation is the selective manipulation of the quantum dot states. We show that this could be a feasible alternative to quantum dots in Aharonov-Bohm interferometers as a Fano resonance tuning device.