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Intriguing examples of inhomogeneous broadening

Francesco Ancilotto, M. Mercedes Calbi, Milton W. Cole, Silvina M. Gatica, E. Susana Hernandez

cond-mat.mtrl-sciarXiv:cond-mat/0307748

Abstract

Three problems are considered in which inhomogeneous broadening can yield unusual consequences. One problem involves the energy levels of atoms moving within nanopores of nearly cylindrical cross section. A second involves atomic or molecular motion in a quasi-one dimensional interstitial channel within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. The third problem involves motion within a groove between two nanotubes at the surface of such a bundle. In each case, the density of states at low energy is qualitatively different from that occurring in the perfectly homogeneous case.

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