Absence of room temperature ferromagnetism in bulk Mn-doped ZnO
Abstract
Structural and magnetic properties have been studied for polycrystalline Zn1-xMnxO (x=0.02, 0.03, 0.05). Low-temperature (~500 oC) synthesis leaves unreacted starting ZnO and manganese oxides. Contrary to a recent report, no bulk ferromagnetism was observed for single-phase materials synthesized in air at temperatures above 900 oC. Single-phase samples show paramagnetic Curie-Weiss behavior.
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