Renormalization group analysis of the anisotropic Kardar-Parasi-Zhang equation with spatially correlated noise

Abstract

We analyze the anisotropic Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in general substrate dimensions $d&#39;$ with spatially correlated noise, $\langle\tilde η({\bf{k}},ω)\rangle=0$ and $\langle\tilde η({\bf{k}},ω) \tilde η({\bf{k}}&#39;,ω&#39;)\rangle$ $=2D(k)δ^{d&#39;}({\bf{k}}+{\bf{k}}&#39;)δ(ω+ω&#39;)$ where $D(k)=D_0+D_ρk^{-2ρ}$, using the dynamic renormalization group (RG) method. When the signs of the nonlinear terms in parallel and perpendicular directions are opposite, a novel finite stable fixed point is found for $d&#39;< d&#39;_c \equiv 2+2ρ$ within one-loop order. The roughening exponent $α$ and the dynamic exponent $z$ associated with the stable fixed point are determined as $α={2 \over 3}\big(ρ-{{d&#39;-2}\over 2}\big)$, and $z=2-α$. For $d&#39; > d&#39;_c$, the RG transformations flow to the fixed point of the weak-coupling limit, so that the dynamic exponent becomes $z=2$.