Anomaly in Numerical Integrations of the KPZ Equation and Improved Discretization

Abstract

We demonstrate and explain that conventional finite difference schemes for direct numerical integration do not approximate the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation due to microscopic roughness. The effective diffusion coefficient is found to be inconsistent with the nominal one. We propose a novel discretization in 1+1 dimensions which does not suffer from this deficiency and elucidates the reliability and limitations of direct integration approaches.

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