A model for anomalous directed percolation

Abstract

We introduce a model for the spreading of epidemics by long-range infections and investigate the critical behaviour at the spreading transition. The model generalizes directed bond percolation and is characterized by a probability distribution for long-range infections which decays in d spatial dimensions as 1/rd+σ. Extensive numerical simulations are performed in order to determine the density exponent β and the correlation length exponents || and for various values of σ. We observe that these exponents vary continuously with σ, in agreement with recent field-theoretic predictions. We also study a model for pairwise annihilation of particles with algebraically distributed long-range interactions.

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