Measurement of D0 -> pilnu (Klnu) and their form factors

Abstract

Using a data sample of 282 1/fb collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB e+e- collider, we study D0 -> pilnu and D0 -> Klnu decays (l = mu,e) in e+e- annihilation. We identify D* -> D0pi decays by using the mass of the system recoiling against a fully reconstructed tag-side D* or D meson, allowing for additional primary mesons from fragmentation. Using a novel global reconstruction method that provides very good resolution in neutrino momentum and in q^2 = (p_l+p_nu)^2, we reconstructed D0 -> pilnu and D0 -> Klnu decays. From these events we measured the branching fraction ratios BR(D0 -> pienu)/BR(D0 -> Kenu) = 0.0809 +- 0.0080 +- 0.0032$ and BR(D0 -> pimunu)/BR(D0 -> Kmunu) = 0.0677 +- 0.0078 +- 0.0047, and the semileptonic form factor ratio f+(D0 -> pilnu})^2/f+(D0 -> Klnu})^2|Vcd|^2/|Vcs|^2|_{q^2=0} = 0.041 +- 0.003 +- 0.004, where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively.