Chaotic Quantization of Four-Dimensional U(1) Lattice Gauge Theory
Abstract
We demonstrate that the quantized U(1) lattice gauge theory in four Euclidean dimensions can be obtained as the long time limit of the corresponding classical U(1) gauge theory in 4+1 dimensions. The Planck constant hbar is related to the excitation energy and the lattice constant of this classical template.
0
Turn this paper into a full lesson
ArcXiv compiles a staged curriculum from this paper: 8-12 lessons across beginner → advanced, synthesised section guides, visuals, flashcards, a quiz, exercises, and on-demand deep dives per section. Grounded in the abstract, never invented.