Full CKM matrix with lattice QCD

Abstract

We show that it is now possible to fully determine the CKM matrix, for the first time, using lattice QCD. |Vcd|, |Vcs|, |Vub|, |Vcb| and |Vus| are, respectively, directly determined with our lattice results for form factors of semileptonic D->pi l nu, D->K l nu, B->pi l nu, B->D l nu, and K->pi l nu decays. The error from the quenched approximation is removed by using the MILC unquenched lattice gauge configurations, where the effect of u,d and s quarks is included. The error from the ``chiral'' extrapolation (ml->mud) is greatly reduced by using improved staggered quarks. The accuracy is comparable to that of the Particle Data Group averages. In addition, |Vud|, |Vtb|, |Vts| and |Vtd| are determined by using unitarity of the CKM matrix and the experimental result for sin(2beta). In this way, we obtain all 9 CKM matrix elements, where the only theoretical input is lattice QCD. We also obtain all the Wolfenstein parameters, for the first time, using lattice QCD.

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