Sources for Electroweak Baryogenesis

Abstract

I review a computation of the baryon asymmetry arising from a first order electroweak phase transition in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard model by classical force mechanism (CFM). I focus on CP violation provided by the charginos and show that it is the usually neglected sum of the two Higgsino fields, H1+H2, which gives a larger contribution to the baryon asymmetry than does the combination H1-H2. In fact, the latter contribution is exactly zero in CFM, because it is associated with a phase transformation of the fields. Baryogenesis is found to be most effective in MSSM CFM when only tR is light, which lends independent support for the "light stop scenario", and it remains viable for CP-violating phases as small as δμ few × 10-3.

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