The shape function in field theory

Abstract

The shape function describes (non-perturbative) Fermi motion effects in semi-inclusive heavy flavour decay. Its renormalization properties are substantially dependent on the kind of ultraviolet regulator used. For example, the double logarithm that appears at one loop is larger by a factor 2 in dimensional regularization than in lattice regularization. We show that factorization of long-distance effects inside the shape function is achieved with any regulator considered.

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