How Efficient Is The Langacker-Pi Mechanism of Monopole Annihilation?
Abstract
We investigate the dynamics of monopole annihilation by the Langacker-Pi mechanism. We find taht considerations of causality, flux-tube energetics and the friction from Aharonov-Bohm scatteering suggest that the monopole annihilation is most efficient if electromagnetism is spontaneously broken at the lowest temperature (Tem ≈ 106 GeV) consistent with not having the monopoles dominate the energy density of the universe.
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