Consequence of the Wigner Rotation: Perturbative QCD Analysis of the Pion Form Factor

Abstract

We analyse the perturbative contributions from the higher helicity (λ1+λ1= 1) components, which should be naturally contained in the light-cone wave function for the pion as a consequence of the Wigner rotation, in the QCD calculation of the pion form factor. It is pointed out that the contributions may provide the other fraction needed to fit the pion form factor data besides the perturbative contributions from the ordinary helicity components evaluated using the factorization formula with the asymptotic form of the distribution amplitude. We suggest a way to test the higher helicity state contributions.

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