Quantization of fields over de Sitter space by the method of generalized coherent states

Abstract

A system of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group obeying the Klein-Gordon equation and corresponding to the massive spin zero particles over the de Sitter space is considered. This allows us to construct the quantized scalar field by the resolution over these coherent states; the corresponding propagator is computed by the method of analytic continuation to the complex de Sitter space and coincides with expressions obtained previously by other methods. Considering the case of spin 1/2 we establish the connection of the invariant Dirac equation over the de Sitter space with irreducible representations of the de Sitter group. The set of solutions of this equation is obtained in the form of the product of two different systems of generalized coherent states for the de Sitter group. Using these solutions the quantized Dirac field over de Sitter space is constructed and its propagator is found. It is a result of action of some de Sitter invariant spinor operator onto the spin zero propagator with an imaginary shift of a mass. We show that the constructed propagators possess the de Sitter-invariance and causality properties.