Complex structure and the construction of the $:\phi^4_4:$ quantum field theory in four-dimensional space-time

Abstract

We announce results about the nonperturbative mathematically rigorous construction of the $:\!\phi^4_4\!:$ quantum field theory in four-dimensional space-time. The complex structure of solutions of the classical nonlinear (real-valued) wave equation and quantization are closely connected among themselves and allow to construct non-perturbatively the quantum field theory with interaction $:\!\phi^4_4\!:$ in four-dimensional space-time. We consider vacuum averages, in particular, we construct Wightman functions and matrix elements of the scattering operator as generalized functions for finite energies. The constructed theory is obviously nontrivial.