On topological interpretation of quantum numbers

Abstract

It is shown how one can define vector topological charges for topological exitations of non-linear sigma-models on compact homogeneous spaces TG and G/TG (where G is a simple compact Lie group and TG is its maximal commutative subgroup). Explicit solutions for some cases, their energies and interaction of different topological charges are found. A possibility of the topological interpretation of the quantum numbers of groups and particles is discussed.

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