A Perturbative SU(3) Casson Invariant

Abstract

A perturbative SU(3) Casson invariant SU(3)(X) for integral homology 3-spheres is defined. Besides being fully perturbative, it has nice properties: (1) 4 . SU(3)(X) is an integer. (2) It is preseved under orientation change. (3) A connected sum formula holds. Explicit calculations of the invariant for 1/k surgery on (2,q) torus knots are made and compared with a different generalization of Casson's invariant to SU(3) by Boden and Herald. For those cases computed, the invariant defined here is a quadratic polynomial in k for k>0 and a quadratic polynomial for k<0.

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