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Restricted 132-Dumont permutations

T. Mansour

math.COarXiv:math/0209379

Abstract

A permutation π is said to be Dumont permutations of the first kind if each even integer in π must be followed by a smaller integer, and each odd integer is either followed by a larger integer or is the last element of π (see, for example, Z). In D Dumont showed that certain classes of permutations on n letters are counted by the Genocchi numbers. In particular, Dumont showed that the (n+1)st Genocchi number is the number of Dummont permutations of the first kind on 2n letters. In this paper we study the number of Dumont permutations of the first kind on n letters avoiding the pattern 132 and avoiding (or containing exactly once) an arbitrary pattern on k letters. In several interesting cases the generating function depends only on k.

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