Families of trees decompose the random graph in any arbitrary way

Abstract

Let F=\H1,...,Hk\ be a family of graphs. A graph G with m edges is called totally F-decomposable if for every linear combination of the form α1 e(H1) + ... + αk e(Hk) = m where each αi is a nonnegative integer, there is a coloring of the edges of G with α1+...+αk colors such that exactly αi color classes induce each a copy of Hi, for i=1,...,k. We prove that if F is any fixed family of trees then n/n is a sharp threshold function for the property that the random graph G(n,p) is totally F-decomposable. In particular, if H is a tree, then n/n is a sharp threshold function for the property that G(n,p) contains e(G)/e(H) edge-disjoint copies of H.

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